$ saasmath

Rule of 40 Calculator

The Rule of 40 is Brad Feld's shorthand for balancing growth against profitability: a healthy SaaS scores 40 or higher on growth plus margin.

%
%
Rule of 40 score
50
Verdict
Passes
Band
exceeds
Public SaaS median hovers 30–40. Brad Feld, 2015.

The formula

Rule of 40 score equals year-over-year revenue growth (percent) plus profit margin (percent). Passes at 40 or higher.

FAQ

Which margin do I use?+

EBITDA margin is the classic input. Free-cash-flow margin is the version investors increasingly prefer because it exposes deferred cash costs.

Does it apply below $10M ARR?+

Not really. Below scale, most companies choose growth over margin and score below 40. It becomes meaningful past $25M ARR.

Can a shrinking company pass?+

Mathematically yes with a big enough margin. Practically no; investors will ignore the score.

What is the elite band?+

60+ is elite territory. Snowflake and Datadog cleared 70+ at IPO scale.

Where does this fail?+

One-time revenue events (a large multi-year prepay) can inflate growth. Normalize before scoring.

Sources

  1. Brad Feld: The Rule of 40%
  2. Meritech: Public SaaS Rule of 40
  3. SaaS Capital: Rule of 40 in Practice

Related calculators